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                    Hydraulic Fracturing for Natural Gas

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                    Energy Consumption remains one of the most fundamental issues facing human society. Hydraulic Fracturing  or "fracking" for the extraction of natural gas is a controversial technique in the Marcellus Shale Regions of the United States and elsewhere.  It is controversial because it involves the usage of millions of gallons of water that is laced with hundreds of chemical contaminants, most of which are secret ingredients that are considered proprietary by corporations and governments that are required to protect the public. The lack of transparency in the use and disposal of these materials has lead to community and environmental activism and to revelations of environmental and health abuses and catastrophes. This includes contaminated wells, aquifers, and illness amongst wildlife, livestock, and humans.

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                    Click Here to go to an important new paper published by the Ecological Society of America "Rapid expansion of natural gas development poses a threat to surface waters"


                    Is Natural Gas the "Cleaner" Alternative?
                    "Natural gas is "clean" only in contrast to coal -- just as a bacon cheeseburger can only be regarded as healthful compared with a double bacon cheeseburger." Stan Cox, AlterNet

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                    America's Natural Gas Alliance, an industry trade group has promoted claims for years that natural gas is a cleaner fuel, and is less likely to contribute to climate change than other fossil fuel energy strategies. As gas extraction strategies involving hydrofracking have been emerging, contradictions to those clean energy assertions have begun to emerge as well. For instance a reports recently issued by Cornell University, the National Center for Atmospheric Research, and the EPA have cast doubts on the clean energy assertions. For instance, the EPA now claims that methane gas, a very dangerous greenhouse contributor is almost twice what the industry claims. These emissions come from gas field emissions, transportation and leaks throughout the extraction, manufacture, and distribution systems are seriously under reported. Combine that with the threats to water supplies by hydrofracking techniques and a host of other toxic releases including actual newly revealed details about tail pipe emissions tell a far different story than the industry wants to portray. The following are links to reports and papers analyzing the cleanness of natural gas.  

                    Huffington Post/Propublica- Abraham Lustgarten
                    Natural Gas Not as Clean as Previously Thought, New Research Suggests

                    NPR- Natural Gas May Not Be a "Clean" Energy Source

                    The Wilderness Society Natural Gas: Not as Clean As You Think
                    (Incudes impacts on habitat and wildlife)

                    LA Times "Clean Natural Gas, Not So Fast Study Says"

                    AlterNet "Why Natural Gas is not a Clean Energy Panacea"

                    Comparative Life-Cycle Air Emissions of Coal, Domestic Natural Gas, LNG, SNG, CMU

                    Cornell -Preliminary Assessment of the Greenhouse Gas Emissions from natural Gas obtained by Hydraulic Fracturing


                    Links to Articles

                    Scientific American
                    EPA Finds Fracking Compound in Wyoming Aquifer

                    New York Times
                    Drilling Down-series


                    The Nation
                    The Perils of Hydrofracking, Peter Rothberg

                    Orion Magazine
                    "The Whole Fracking Enchilada" 
                    by Sandra Steingraber

                    Food and Water Watch
                    The Case For a Ban on Gas Fracking

                    Propublica
                    Scientific Study Links Flammable Drinking Water to Fracking

                     NPR-The Trouble With Health Problems Near Gas Fracking

                    Times Tribune
                    Dangers Surface


                    Websites

                    Clean Water Not Dirty Drilling

                    Fractivists Facebook

                    Frack Action Website 

                    Frack Action Facebook

                    Gasland, The Movie

                    Gasland Facebook

                    NRDC Report
                    Drilling Down, Protecting Western Communities from the Health and Environmental Effects of Oil and Gas Exploration

                    Earth Works
                    -Hydraulic Fracturing 101
                    -Our Drinking Water at Risk

                    TEDX Exchange-The Endoctrine Disruption Exchange, founded by Dr.Theo Colburn, author of "Our Stolen Future"


                    Video Resources


                    Online Links
                    TEDX Exchange- Theo Colburn discusses Chemicals used in natural gas operations


                    Sandra Steingraber talks about health consequences


                    Gasland Movie Trailer


                    My Water is on Fire Tonight-The Fracking Song!